The Magic of Cooking: Empower Yourself by Knowing Your Ingredients”
Here’s the combined table of ingredients commonly used in Indian cooking, including their names in both Hindi and English, along with Google Translation links for each:
Ingredient | Hindi Name | English Name | Google Translation Link |
Lentils | दाल (Daal) | Lentils | Translate |
Wheat Flour | आटा (Aata) | Wheat Flour | Translate |
Chickpeas | छोले (Chole) | Chickpeas | Translate |
Mustard Seeds | सरसों (Sarson) | Mustard Seeds | Translate |
Cumin Seeds | जीरा (Jeera) | Cumin Seeds | Translate |
Coriander Seeds | धनिया (Dhaniya) | Coriander Seeds | Translate |
Fenugreek Seeds | मेथी (Methi) | Fenugreek Seeds | Translate |
Turmeric Powder | हल्दी पाउडर (Haldi Powder) | Turmeric Powder | Translate |
Red Chili Powder | लाल मिर्च पाउडर (Laal Mirch Powder) | Red Chili Powder | Translate |
Garam Masala | गरम मसाला (Garam Masala) | Garam Masala | Translate |
Curry Leaves | कढ़ी पत्ता (Kadhi Patta) | Curry Leaves | Translate |
Tamarind | इमली (Imli) | Tamarind | Translate |
Mustard Oil | सरसों का तेल (Sarson Ka Tel) | Mustard Oil | Translate |
Black Salt | काला नमक (Kala Namak) | Black Salt | Translate |
Green Chili | हरी मिर्च (Hari Mirch) | Green Chili | Translate |
Almonds | बादाम (Badam) | Almonds | Translate |
Cashews | काजू (Kaju) | Cashews | Translate |
Walnuts | अखरोट (Akhrot) | Walnuts | Translate |
Pistachios | पिस्ता (Pista) | Pistachios | Translate |
Raisins | किशमिश (Kishmish) | Raisins | Translate |
Coconut | नारियल (Nariyal) | Coconut | Translate |
Poppy Seeds | खसखस (Khas Khas) | Poppy Seeds | Translate |
Fenugreek Leaves | मेथी पत्तियाँ (Methi Patthiyan) | Fenugreek Leaves | Translate |
Carom Seeds | अजवाइन (Ajwain) | Carom Seeds | Translate |
Curry Powder | करी पाउडर (Curry Powder) | Curry Powder | Translate |
Curry Paste | करी पेस्ट (Curry Paste) | Curry Paste | Translate |
Garam Flour | चना बेसन (Chana Besan) | Gram Flour | Translate |
Clarified Butter (Ghee) | घी (Ghee) | Clarified Butter (Ghee) | Translate |
Raisins | किशमिश (Kishmish) | Raisins | Translate |
English | Hindi | Google Translate Link |
Coriander Powder | धनिया पाउडर | Google Translate |
Turmeric | हल्दी | Google Translate |
Cloves | लौंग | Google Translate |
Cardamom | इलायची | Google Translate |
Mace | जावित्री | Google Translate |
Ginger | अदरक | Google Translate |
Garlic | लहसुन | Google Translate |
Onion | प्याज | Google Translate |
Tomato | टमाटर | Google Translate |
Water | पानी | Google Translate |
Oil | तेल | Google Translate |
Cinnamon | दालचीनी | Google Translate |
Bay Leaf | तेज पत्ता | Google Translate |
Salt | नमक | Google Translate |
Honey | शहद | Google Translate |
Coriander Leaves | धनिया पत्ती | Google Translate |
Mint Leaves | पुदीना पत्ती | Google Translate |
Jaggery | गुड़ | Google Translate |
Asafoetida | हींग | Google Translate |
Pomegranate Seeds | अनारदाना |
English | Hindi | Google Translate Link |
Black Pepper | काली मिर्च | Google Translate |
Cumin Powder | जीरा पाउडर | Google Translate |
Kokum | कोकम | Google Translate |
Chili | मिर्च | Google Translate |
Semolina (Suji) | सूजी | Google Translate |
Chickpea Flour (Besan) | बेसन | Google Translate |
Black Gram (Urad Dal) | उरद दाल | Google Translate |
Pigeon Peas (Toor Dal) | तूअर दाल | Google Translate |
Red Lentils (Masoor Dal) | मसूर दाल | Google Translate |
Split Bengal Gram (Chana Dal) | चना दाल | Google Translate |
Mung Beans (Moong Dal) | मूंग दाल | Google Translate |
Cottage Cheese (Paneer) | पनीर | Google Translate |
Yogurt | दही | Google Translate |
Milk | मिल्क | Google Translate |
Milk Powder | मिल्क पाउडर | Google Translate |
English | Hindi | Google Translate Link |
Rice Flour | चावल का आटा | Google Translate |
Tamarind | इमली | Google Translate |
Red Chili Flakes | लाल मिर्च के टुकड़े | Google Translate |
- Coriander Powder (धनिया पाउडर): It is used as a spice in curries, stews, and marinades, adding a mild citrusy flavor to dishes.
- Cumin Seeds (जीरा): Cumin seeds are often used for tempering in oil or ghee and are a key ingredient in many spice blends. They add a nutty and earthy flavor to dishes.
- Turmeric (हल्दी): Turmeric is a staple spice in Indian cooking, known for its vibrant color and earthy flavor. It’s used in curries, rice dishes, and even in marinades for meats.
- Garam Masala (गरम मसाला): This is a spice blend that adds warmth and depth of flavor to various dishes. It’s often added at the end of cooking for a burst of aromatic flavor.
- Ginger (अदरक): Ginger is used both fresh and as a paste to add a spicy and zesty kick to curries, soups, and tea.
- Garlic (लहसुन): Garlic adds a pungent and savory flavor to many Indian dishes. It’s often used to make garlic paste or chopped finely for tempering.
- Onion (प्याज): Onions are a fundamental ingredient in Indian cuisine, used in almost every savory dish for their sweetness and aroma.
- Tomato (टमाटर): Tomatoes are used to add acidity and a tangy flavor to curries, gravies, and sauces.
- Oil (तेल): Various cooking oils like vegetable oil, mustard oil, and coconut oil are used for frying, sautéing, and tempering in Indian cuisine.
- Cinnamon (दालचीनी): Cinnamon sticks are used to infuse a sweet and warm flavor in rice dishes, desserts, and some curries.
- Bay Leaf (तेज पत्ता): Bay leaves are used in Indian cooking to add a subtle herbal aroma to biryanis, soups, and stews.
- Salt (नमक): Salt is a basic seasoning in all dishes to enhance the flavors of other ingredients.
- Honey (शहद): Honey is used as a natural sweetener in desserts and some beverages.
- Coriander Leaves (धनिया पत्ती): Fresh coriander leaves are used as a garnish in many dishes, adding a fresh and citrusy flavor.
- Mint Leaves (पुदीना पत्ती): Mint leaves are used to make chutneys, add freshness to salads, and garnish various dishes.
- Jaggery (गुड़): Jaggery is used to sweeten traditional sweets, desserts, and some savory dishes.
- Asafoetida (हींग): A pinch of asafoetida is used for tempering, and it adds a unique umami flavor to Indian dishes.
- Fenugreek (मेथी): Fenugreek leaves and seeds are used in various forms to add a bitter and earthy flavor to dishes.
- Turmeric (हल्दी): Contains curcumin, known for its anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties. It may help reduce inflammation, improve joint health, and provide potential cancer-fighting benefits.
- Ginger (अदरक): Ginger is known for its anti-nausea properties and can help alleviate digestive discomfort. It also has anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects.
- Garlic (लहसुन): Garlic is believed to support heart health by lowering blood pressure and cholesterol levels. It also has antibacterial and antiviral properties.
- Cumin Seeds (जीरा): Cumin seeds may aid digestion, reduce bloating, and improve overall gut health. They are also a good source of iron.
- Cinnamon (दालचीनी): Cinnamon may help regulate blood sugar levels and has antioxidant properties. It is also used for its potential anti-inflammatory effects.
- Coriander Leaves (धनिया पत्ती): These leaves are a good source of vitamin K, vitamin C, and antioxidants. They may help improve digestion and promote skin health.
- Mint Leaves (पुदीना पत्ती): Mint is known for its soothing properties and may aid in relieving digestive issues, such as indigestion and irritable bowel syndrome (IBS).
- Fenugreek (मेथी): Fenugreek seeds are high in soluble fiber and may help lower blood sugar levels and improve insulin sensitivity.
- Coriander Powder (धनिया पाउडर): Contains antioxidants and may have anti-inflammatory properties. It can help with digestion and alleviate stomach discomfort.
- Jaggery (गुड़): Jaggery is a natural sweetener that provides essential minerals like iron and calcium. It is a healthier alternative to refined sugar.
- Tomato (टमाटर): Tomatoes are a good source of vitamins, especially vitamin C and vitamin A. They also contain lycopene, which is known for its potential cancer-fighting properties.
- Mustard Seeds (सरसों के बीज): Mustard seeds are rich in selenium and magnesium, which are essential for various bodily functions. They may also aid in digestion.
- Poppy Seeds (खसखस): Poppy seeds are a good source of calcium and may support bone health. They are also used in traditional medicine for their calming properties.
- Saffron Threads (केसर): Saffron is known for its potential mood-enhancing effects and may help alleviate symptoms of depression and anxiety.
- Buttermilk (छाछ): Buttermilk is a probiotic drink that can promote gut health and aid in digestion.
These ingredients are essential for creating the rich and diverse flavors found in Indian cuisine, which varies greatly across regions and cooking styles.
Many of the ingredients commonly used in Indian cooking offer various health benefits. Here are some of the health benefits associated with these ingredients:
It’s important to note that while these ingredients offer various health benefits, a balanced and varied diet is key to overall health and well-being. Additionally, individual responses to these ingredients may vary, so it’s advisable to consult with a healthcare professional for personalized dietary recommendations and guidance.
Top of Form
English | Hindi | |
Cardamom | Elaichi | |
Caraway seeds | Shah Jeera | |
Carom seeds | Ajwain | |
Cinnamon | Dalchini | |
Clove | Laung | |
Coriander seeds | Dhania | |
Cumin seeds | Jeera | |
Dry Ginger | Saunth | |
Water Melon seeds | Magaz | |
Fenugreek seeds | Methi | |
Nigella | Kalonji | |
Mustard seeds | Rai / Sarson | |
Onion seeds | Kalonji | |
Poppy seeds | Khus Khus | |
Saffron | Kesar | |
Sugar | Chini | |
Thymol seeds | Ajwain | |
Vinegar | Sirka | |
Maida | Plain flour | |
Aniseed | Saunf | |
Asafoetida Hing | ||
Basil Tulsi | ||
Bay leaf | Tej patta | |
Black Cumin seeds | Shah Jeera | |
Black Pepper | Kali Mirch | |
Black Salt | Kala Namak | |
Dry Fenugreek Leaves | Kasoori Methi | |
Dry Mango powder | Amchoor | |
Fennel seeds | Saunf | |
Jaggery | Gur | |
Mace | Javitri | |
Nutmeg | Jaiphal | |
Pomegranate seeds | Anardana | |
Salt | Namak | |
Sesame seeds | Til | |
Tamarind | Imli | |
Turmeric | Haldi | |
Gram flour | Besan | |
Green beans | moong saboot | |
Mix spices | Garam masala |
»»GLOSSARY IN ENGLISH AND HINDI